December 11, 2025 · Executive Power & Institutional Control · analysis
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Trump Moves to Remake Puerto Rico's Financial Oversight Board

In 2025, the Trump administration sought to reshape federal control over Puerto Rico's finances. On August 1, 2025, Trump sent dismissal notices to five of the seven members of the island's Financial Oversight and Management Board (FOMB), created after Hurricane Maria under the PROMESA law, without stating a legally required cause. On October 3, 2025, a federal judge issued a temporary restraining order finding the board members had never been properly removed and blocking the administration from acting on the dismissals.

Commentators have labeled the broader approach the "Donroe Doctrine," a term (from a January 2025 New York Post cover) blending Trump's name with the Monroe Doctrine to describe assertive U.S. dominance claims across the hemisphere, including renaming the Gulf of Mexico, pursuing Greenland and the Panama Canal, and military buildup tied to actions against Venezuela — with Puerto Rico's fiscal oversight fight cited as one domestic front.

Critics argue the fight over board control demonstrates how federal power over Puerto Rico's finances remains concentrated in unelected bodies, with the island's elected officials sidelined regardless of which administration is in office.
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